Editorial Feature

Bariandite – Occurrence, Properties, and Distribution

Bariandite has been named after Dr.Pierre Bariand, Curator of Mineralogy at the University of Paris, France. It belongs to the Straczekite mineral group.

Properties of Bariandite

The following are the key properties of bariandite:

  • Cell Data
    • Space Group : Cc or C2/c
    • a=11.70(3)
    • b=3.63(1)
    • c=20.06(5)
    • β=101°30(20)’
    • Z=2
  • Crystal Data
    • Monoclinic, pseudo-orthorhombic
    • Point Group: m or 2/m
    • Crystals elongated || [010], forming fibers, platy on {001}, to 3 mm; in sheeted aggregates of parallel fibers, such layers sometimes stacked
    • X-ray Powder Pattern: 14.20 (FFF), 3.480 (F), 3.430 (F), 5.72 (mF), 2.852 (mF), 1.939 (mF), 1.827 (mF)
  • Chemical Composition
    Elements Content 1
    V2O5 63.26
    V2O4 14.19
    Al2O3 3.75
    Fe2O3 0.17
    H2O 18.11
    Total [99.48]
  • Optical Properties
    • Nearly Opaque
    • Color: black to dark green; in reflected light exhibits green total internal reflections
    • Optical Class: Biaxial (-)
    • Pleochroism: greenish brown || [010]; bottle-green ⊥ [010] in
    • transmitted light; strong in brownish gray under re?ected light
    • n => 1.85
  • Estimated Properties
    Electron density Bulk density (electron density) = 2.43 g/cm3
    note: Specific gravity of bariandite = 2.49 g/cm3
    Photoelectric PEBariandite = 8.59 barns/electron
    U=PEBariandite x ρ electron density= 20.87 barns/cm3
    Fermion index Fermion index = 0.0013735916
    Boson index = 0.99862640684
    Radioactivity Bariandite is not radioactive

How to Identify Bariandite

The color of bariandite varies from black to dark green. It shows green total internal reflection in reflected light.

Global Distribution

Bariandite is found in the Mounana uranium mine, Franceville, Gabon and at Minasragra in Peru.

Occurrence of Bariandite and Useful Mineral Association

Bariandite occurs in the oxidation zone of a uranium mineral deposit and in the oxidation zone of a vanadium deposit. It is associated with duttonite, lenoblite, gypsum and roscoelite.

References

Tell Us What You Think

Do you have a review, update or anything you would like to add to this article?

Leave your feedback
Your comment type
Submit

While we only use edited and approved content for Azthena answers, it may on occasions provide incorrect responses. Please confirm any data provided with the related suppliers or authors. We do not provide medical advice, if you search for medical information you must always consult a medical professional before acting on any information provided.

Your questions, but not your email details will be shared with OpenAI and retained for 30 days in accordance with their privacy principles.

Please do not ask questions that use sensitive or confidential information.

Read the full Terms & Conditions.