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Erdene Provides a Review of 2012 Activities, Releases Year-End Financial Results

Erdene Resource Development Corp. ("Erdene" or "Company"), today provided a review of the 2012 activities on the Company's principal projects in conjunction with the release of its year-end financial results.

2012 Quarterly Highlights

  • First Quarter
    • High Grade, Near Surface Gold Discovery at Altan Nar; 29m of 4.3 g/t Gold
    • Granite Hill Quarry Commenced Production
    • Erdene Board Strengthened
  • Second Quarter
    • Finalized Sale of Granite Hill Quarry for US$3.35 million
    • Reported Xstrata's Intent to Sell Their Interest in Donkin Coal Project
    • Expanded Size of Altan Nar Gold Discovery Through Drilling
    • Announced Planned Restructuring of Company
  • Third Quarter
    • Secured Second Mining License for Zuun Mod-Khuvyn Khar Project
    • Announced Planned CEO and Board for Newco - Morien Resources Corp.
    • Completed Regional Metals and Coal Exploration in Mongolia
  • Fourth Quarter
    • Sold Operating Kaolin Assets of Controlled Subsidiary for $923,000
    • Intersected 47m of 1.3 g/t Gold on 1.3km Step-Out Drill Hole at Altan Nar
    • Completed Restructuring with Separation of Mongolian and North American Assets
    • Completed Private Placement, limited to $1 million at $0.17 per share

Mongolia Exploration

Altan Nar Gold Project

The Altan Nar gold discovery was made in late 2011 following a large regional exploration program carried out by Erdene's technical team. Initial drill results from Altan Nar included 55 metres of 1.02 g/t gold and 12 g/t silver and follow up drilling intersected 29 metres averaging 4.3 g/t gold and 24.1 g/t silver, including 11 metres of 9.1 g/t gold and 22.7 g/t silver. The 2011 drilling confirmed the presence of near-surface gold-silver mineralization over a strike length of 300 metres, with widths up to 125 metres. This area is referred to as the Discovery Zone ("DZ").

Exploration work in 2012 expanded the DZ to 400 metres in strike length with near-surface holes in the northern portion returning 27 metres of 1.78 g/t gold, including 8 metres of 4.5 g/t gold and 25.4 g/t silver, and high grade gold mineralized zones at depth with 4 metres of 10.5 g/t gold and 55.5 g/t silver. The most northerly hole in the DZ returned 94 metres of 0.45 g/t gold and includes a 4.5 metre interval at the bottom of the hole averaging 2.4 g/t gold, 18.8 g/t silver, 2.80% lead and 0.86% zinc. The potential for higher grade zones at depth within the DZ was further supported by the project's deepest hole to date (approximately 191 metre vertical depth) which ended in 5 metres of 4.77 g/t gold, 6.0 g/t silver 0.52% lead and 0.59% zinc. These results confirm that the gold mineralization within the DZ is open to the north and continues to the depths tested and additional drilling will be required to determine the true vertical extent of the gold mineralization.

Reconnaissance drilling outside the DZ identified multiple new targets over a 3 kilometre strike length, including a substantial new gold-polymetallic zone intersected within 50 metres of surface, located 1.3 kilometres northwest of the DZ. Multiple high grade gold zones separated by post-mineralization dykes which, when included in the overall assay results, yielded an average grade of 1.3 g/t gold over 47 metres, including 4.4 g/t gold over 9 metres.

It is anticipated work at Altan Nar will commence in the second quarter leading to additional drilling in 2013.

Khuvyn Khar - Zuun Mod Copper & Molybdenum Project

In 2012, work was completed on a pit optimization study that included high level production scheduling, a review of operating and capital costs, and economic modeling. The study will be used to determine the parameters of additional pre-feasibility level studies expected to be carried out as the project advances. Although depressed molybdenum prices have resulted in a cautious approach to advancing the project, the location relative to China, large resource size, unexplored areas, a significant copper component in other areas of the porphyry complex, and positive longer term outlook for molybdenum demand and pricing, are all positive factors in evaluating the future potential of the project.

The Zuun Mod property covers a large porphyry system with multiple exploration targets. One such target is the Khuvyn Khar copper prospect located 2.2 kilometres northwest of the Zuun Mod molybdenum-copper deposit. In 2011, drilling at Khuvyn Khar intersected 34 metres of 1.3% copper and 9.24 g/t silver from 308 to 342 metres depth. The 2012 exploration program at Khuvyn Khar included a review of technical data, an expanded mobile metal ion ("MMI") geochemical survey, reprocessing of geophysical data, as well as a review of surface and drill hole geological data. This work has identified areas and criteria for a follow-up exploration program to be carried out in 2013 designed to test the mineral potential of the Khuvyn Khar prospect.

Altan Arrow Gold Project

Early stage surface exploration on a new prospect (Altan Arrow), located 15 kilometres south-southeast of the Company's Altan Nar gold discovery, has returned significant gold and silver mineralization associated with epithermal quartz veins over a one-square-kilometre area. Results include an average grade from rock chip samples over a 1 kilometre strike length of 3.5 g/t Au and 60 g/t Ag, including samples with up to 57 g/t Au and 416 g/t Ag.

Galshar Coal Project Royalty

The Company retains a royalty interest in the Galshar thermal coal project in Mongolia. The project is operated by Xanadu Coal Mongolia LLC ("Xanadu"), a 100% owned subsidiary of ASX listed Xanadu Mines Ltd. Xanadu has delineated a JORC compliant thermal coal resource of 70 million tonnes ("Mt") Indicated and 100 Mt Inferred. At Galshar, the basal seam, which contains a resource of 48 Mt Indicated and 53 Mt Inferred, is classified as medium to low ash, high moisture sub-bituminous coal suitable for power generation or Coal to Liquids (CTL) technologies. Xanadu has commenced the permit process to obtain a mining license at Galshar. The project is subject to a royalty payable to Erdene, its successors and assigns, of US$1.50 for each tonne of the first 5 Mt of coal mined from the property and a royalty of US$0.75 per tonne for any additional tonnes of coal mined.

Restructuring

During 2012, Erdene successfully completed a major restructuring of the Company, with the objective of maximizing shareholder value, minimizing dilution of its core assets, and to focus the resulting Companies' resources on specific projects. The key element of the restructuring was the separation of the core projects into two public companies.

Morien Resources Corp. ("Morien") now holds all of Erdene's former North American property interests, consisting primarily of a 25% interest in the Donkin Coal Project in Eastern Canada. Morien trades on the TSX-V under the symbol "MOX".

Erdene Resource Development continued under the same name and trading symbol and will continue to focus on precious and base metal exploration in Mongolia. Key elements of the restructuring included the following:

Aggregate Project Sale

The sale of the Company's 100% interest in a 339 acre parcel of land and the associated royalty interest in the Granite Hill aggregate property located in Hancock County, Georgia, USA, was completed in June of 2012 for $3.4 million cash.

Advanced Primary Minerals Sale

As a function of the restructuring, the Company's majority owned subsidiary, Advanced Primary Minerals Corporation ("APM"), completed the sale of its operating assets and select real estate property in Georgia, USA for $923,000 and a retained royalty interest.

Donkin Coal Project

In April of 2012, Xstrata Coal Canada ("Xstrata") announced its intention to sell their interest in the Donkin Coal Project. During this process Xstrata committed to maintaining the project timelines with the planned completion of the environmental assessment, progression of engineering work and obtaining the necessary approvals for commencement of the underground exploration phase. The Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency ("CEAA") approval process, which is required for project permission, is on track and full environmental approval is anticipated in 2013. Visit www.morienres.com for more updates on Morien and the Donkin Coal Project.

Executive Management Team Strengthened

John Budreski, who was initially added as a director of Erdene to assist with the strategic development and restructuring, was appointed as the new President and CEO of Morien Resources Corp. to manage the North American assets. With over 25 years of broad experience in senior positions in the resource and resource investment banking industries, Mr. Budreski added significant depth to the Erdene and Morien executive and board. Subsequently, Charles Pitcher, formerly President and CEO of Western Canadian Coal, and a mining engineer with over 40 years of experience, was added to the Morien board.

Year End Financial Results Summary

Erdene's year end 2012 financial statements, Management's Discussion and Analysis and Annual Information Form were filed with regulatory authorities on April 2, 2013 and are available on the Company's website at www.erdene.com and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

On November 9, 2012, the Company successfully completed a Plan of Arrangement with Advanced Primary Minerals Corporation. As a result of the transaction, the Company distributed its North American assets, predominantly its 25% interest in the Donkin Coal Project, to Shareholders via the distribution of Morien Resources Corp. shares. The revenue and expenses associated with the North American assets are categorized under Loss from Discontinued Operations in the Consolidated Statements of Loss and related notes.

For the 12 months ended December 31, 2012, loss from continuing operations was $4,641,082 compared to $8,986,812 in 2011.

Exploration expenses totalled $3,167,762 in fiscal 2012 compared to $4,098,634 in 2011. Expenditures were primarily directed toward the gold discovery at Altan Nar as well as the continued advancement of the Zuun Mod molybdenum-copper porphyry project. Specifically, expenditures by project were as follows:

  • Altan Nar (Tsenkher Nomin): Approximately $2.0 million for the 12 months ended December 31, 2012 (2011 - $1.4 million)
  • Zuun Mod: Approximately $392,000 for the 12 months ended December 31, 2012 (2011 - $774,000).

Administrative expenses totalled $1,678,298 in 2012 (including $186,559 in non-cash stock based compensation), compared to $4,970,245 in 2011 (including $3,146,422 in non-cash stock based compensation). Cash administration costs decreased $328,811, or 18%, compared to the prior year, evidence of management's focus on the reduction of overhead and administrative costs.

The Company recognized a loss from discontinued operations of $2,704,728 in 2012 compared to a loss of $4,771,559 in 2011. This loss represents the reclassification of revenue and expenses associated with North American assets disposed of in 2012.

Net loss to Erdene equity holders was $7,047,487, or $0.15 per share in fiscal 2012 compared with a loss of $11,861,320, or $0.26 per share in fiscal 2011.

Deferred Share Units Granted

On March 31, 2013, the Company granted a total of 211,191 Deferred Share Units ("DSU") at $0.14 per share to certain officers, directors and employees of the Company.

The DSU Plan was established to assist the Company in attracting and retaining talented employees and directors and to promote a greater alignment of interests between the directors, employees and the Company's Shareholders. The DSU Plan was approved by Shareholders at the Company's Special Meeting of Shareholders on October 26, 2012. Executive, directors and certain employees of the Company have agreed to take a portion of their annual compensation in the form of DSUs, thereby reducing the cash compensation requirements of the Company.

Qualified Person

J.C. (Chris) Cowan, P.Eng. (Ontario) is a Qualified Person as that term is defined in National Instrument 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the technical information contained in this news release. All samples have been assayed at SGS Laboratory in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. In addition to internal checks by SGS Laboratory, the company incorporates a QA/QC sample protocol utilizing prepared standards, blanks and duplicates.

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